A to Z Speech Therapy

Pediatric Speech Therapy

Speech therapy focus’ on the assessment and treatment of a broad range of speech, language, voice, swallowing, and cognitive-communication impairments. They focus on all forms of communication and are trained to treat specific areas such as articulation, language, reading, writing, motor speech disorders, social skills and can provide alternate modes of communication for non-speaking children such as AAC. The assessment can help identify areas of need which can allow us to provide strategies and recommendations for therapy. 

We also offer services with a communication disorder assistant who work under the direction of a speech-language pathologist implementing therapy goals established by the speech pathologist during the assessment. They are trained to treat a range of areas such as articulation and language.

Areas of Focus for Speech Therapy

Speech Therapy: Articulation Difficulties

Articulation Difficulties

Articulation refers to the process of making speech sounds and making speech clear and easy to understand. Speech therapy can help your child make speech clearer and become more confident. Phonological processing disorders and apraxia/motor speech disorder is another area of focus targeted to improve speech clarity.

Speech Therapy: Receptive and Expressive Language Difficulties Icon

Receptive and Expressive Language Difficulties

Receptive language refers to one’s ability to understand what is being said, following instructions and answering questions. Expressive language refers to one’s ability to express oneself in sentences, use a variety of vocabulary, answer questions, make  requests, share information, comment on and protest in order to have one’s needs met. Speech therapy can help your child learn to communicate more effectively and ensure all language milestones are being met. 

Social Communication Skills Icon

Social Communication Skills

This refers to one’s ability to successfully have a conversation with others, make friends and to understand innate social rules. We offer one-to-one direct therapy and run social skills groups twice a year with same-aged peers to practice these skills in a supportive environment, often with other neurodiverse children. 

Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) Icon

Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC)

AAC refers to the use of an alternative method for communication such as sign language or the use of pictures or a communication device. Speech therapy can help one use AAC more efficiently. Speech pathologists can make referrals for devices and help to determine the best AAC system for your child. 

Reading and Writing Difficulties Icon

Reading and Writing Difficulties

This refers to not only one’s ability to read and decode but also understand what is being read. It can also refer to early literacy skills (phonological awareness) such as rhyming and blending sounds together as well as letter and sound recognition. Writing refers to one’s ability to not only spell words, write sentences but also to learn and organize their language into written form. Occupational therapists can also provide support for letter formation.

Speech-language pathologists can also work with a range of children during speech therapy including autistic children, children with down syndrome, genetic conditions or other physical and developmental or learning disabilities.

Sample Speech Therapy Goals for Children

Child will correctly pronounce the /f/ sound in all word positions with 85% accuracy in sentences
Child will be able to read vowel digraphs in 85% of trials
Child will be able to use pronouns/verbs/prepositions/adjectives in sentences 85% of the time 
Child will be able to request 3 desired items out of an array of 6 using his device
Child will be able to spell all primer dolch sight words with 100% accuracy
Child will be able to follow 1-2 step instructions 90% of the time
Child will be able to independently ask questions to gain information from a peer in 85% of trials.
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